New FDA Approval: LENMELDY™ (atidarsagene autotemcel) Summary


The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved LENMELDY™ (atidarsagene autotemcel), the first FDA-approved gene therapy indicated for the treatment of children with pre-symptomatic late infantile, pre-symptomatic early juvenile or early symptomatic early juvenile metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD). 

Drug Name LENMELDY™ (atidarsagene autotemcel)
Active Ingredient atidarsagene autotemcel
Date of Approval 3/18/2024
Manufacturer Orchard Therapeutics
Approval Pathways BLA
Therapeutic Class Gene Therapy
Formulation Suspension for Intravenous Infusion
MoA

LENMELDY™ inserts one or more functional copies of the human ARSA complementary deoxyribonucleic acid (cDNA) into the patients’ HSCs, through transduction of autologous CD34+ cells with ARSA LVV.

After LENMELDY™  infusion, transduced CD34+ HSCs engraft in bone marrow, repopulate the hematopoietic compartment and their progeny produce ARSA enzyme. Functional ARSA enzyme can breakdown or prevent the harmful accumulation of sulfatides.

Dosing and Administration

LENMELDY™ is a single-dose cell suspension for intravenous infusion.


LENMELDY™  is composed of one to eight infusion bags which contain 2 to 11.8× 106 cells/mL (1.8 to 11.8 x 106 CD34+ cells/ml) suspended in cryopreservation solution.


For autologous use only. For one-time single-dose intravenous use only.
• Children are required to undergo hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) mobilization followed by apheresis to obtain CD34+ cells for LENMELDY manufacturing.
• Dosing of LENMELDY™ is based on the number of CD34+ cells in the infusion bag(s) per kg of body weight.
• The minimum recommended dose is based on the MLD disease subtype.
• Myeloablative conditioning must be administered before infusion of LENMELDY™.
• Confirm that the child’s identity matches the unique patient identification information on the LENMELDY™ infusion bag(s) prior to infusion.
• Do not sample, alter, irradiate, or refreeze LENMELDY™.
• Do not use a leukodepleting filter.

Place in Therapy This is the first FDA-approved gene therapy indicated for the treatment of children with pre-symptomatic late infantile, pre-symptomatic early juvenile or early symptomatic early juvenile metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD). Prior to treatment, patients must undergo high-dose chemotherapy, a process that removes cells from the bone marrow so they can be replaced with the modified cells in LENMELDY™.
Expected Market Launch Date Unavailable
New Molecular Entity (NME) or Existing Formulation NME
Expected Cost Unavailable
Product Discontinuation N/A

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